Both the Bink compressor and mixer support this. You can now directly compress video and wave files with 5.1 or 7.1 audio tracks - instead of making multiple audio stem files, you can directly compress multi-channel files right into Bink files. Retired the old DirectShow and AVIFile importers. Since these decoders are also 64-bit, reading is much faster too. This is more robust that QuickTime, and it can read more files than the DirectShow or AVIFile APIs. Switched to Windows Media Foundation to read h264 files, AVI files, WMV files, etc. RAD VIDEO TOOLS FOR MAC SOFTWARESwitched to Windows Media Foundation for exporting - can export h264 and > 2GB AVI files now.įixed a bug when converting to EXR files.įixed adjusting the frame rate of a sequence of still images.įixed a few random import issues with the new Media Foundation support.Īdded srgb software scaling to GL (to match other pixel shader implementations). Report goto state properly in the Bink Unity and Unreal plugin.Įxport volume control to Blueprint in the Unreal plugin. Switched to new generic types file: egttypes.h (from radtypes.h). RAD VIDEO TOOLS FOR MAC FOR MACNew CoreAudio for Mac and iOS support (can now open in multichannel mode).Īdded support in the GL shim for vertex attribute binding. New OpenAL for Linux support (can now open in multichannel mode). RAD VIDEO TOOLS FOR MAC INSTALLConverting from ProRes is about 4 times faster and you don't have to install Quicktime for Windows anymore. The RAD Video Tools now uses an built-in ProRes decoder from Apple. This is mostly a bit reordering of Bink Audio 1.1, such that decoding can be much faster - improves audio decoding cpu use by about 30% (which is small compared to video, but still good).īink now built into Unreal (still separately available of course).Ĭhanges from 2021.03 to 2021.05 (05-12-2021) Increased the SRV count for D3D12 platforms.Ĭhanges from 2021.09.2 to 2021.10 (10-01-2021)Ĭhanges from 2021.09 to 2021.09.2 (09-13-2021)Īdd some commandline help for RADVideo64.exe and Bink2ForUnreal.exe.įixed a problem in the Unreal plugin where the memory routines were overridden one allocation too late (warning on shutdown).Ĭhanges from 2021.08 to 2021.09 (09-01-2021)įixed a problem in the GL support for Unity.įixed a problem when the sound skips on PS4 and PS5.Ĭhanges from 2021.07 to 2021.08 (08-01-2021)įixed a bug with multichannel audio always played as stereo on some NDA platforms.įixed a crash when setting the speaker count in the Bink UE4 and Unity shim.Ĭhanges from 2021.06 to 2021.07 (07-15-2021)Īdded a UTF16 Bink.Open to the Unity plugin shim.Īvoid closing and reopening the audio device hardware on some platforms for better compatibility.Ĭhanges from 2021.05 to 2021.06 (06-06-2021)Īdded Bink Audio 2 support. RAD VIDEO TOOLS FOR MAC ANDROIDTurn on by setting the system environment variable RAD_USE_FIXED_EXR_ORDER to 1.Ĭhanges from 2021.09.2 to 2021.11 (11-12-2021)įixed a PS4 fence issue if you skipped drawing.įixed loading from Android PAK files on UE. RAD VIDEO TOOLS FOR MAC UPDATEOn iOS, make the audio buffers larger to avoid skipping in iOS 14+.įix a crash when compressing Bink 1 files with all key frames.Īdded support for single tiled EXR files.Īdded support for EXR files that write out the color planes in A B G R order, but don't update the header to match, sigh. On XboxOne, fix UTF-8 to UTF-16 being applied twice in UE4 shim (on some paths). On XboxOne, fix a double memory free in UE4 shim. On Xbox, fixed color bleed on non-multiple of 32 wide videos. This allows games on Windows 7 use XAudio 2.9 (if the redistribution is installed). On Windows, try to load Xaudio 2.9 redistributable DLL before 2.9 directly. On UE4.27 and UE5, use RHI directly instead of parallel graphics stack. Changes from 2022.03 to 2022.05 (05-08-2022)Īdd loading and parsing SRT files for easier subtitles.Īdd subtitle options to Bink player and RAD Video Tools UI.įixed a crash when you used a zero sound rate (now just error).Ĭhanges from 2021.11 to 2022.03 (03-01-2022)
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While the site largely includes modern-day content on its front page (which he characterizes as a requirement for making the site financially sustainable and ensuring press access), Majaski admits that the site, which is named both for its past-and-future editorial presence, came about largely as a centerpiece for the Warp Zone feature.Īnd he’s just getting started. “It’s fun to deep dive into how games were perceived and talked about back then and even I laugh at some of the things that were considered notable back then, such as being able to pause your game being called a feature,” he recalls. (Side note: If anyone knows Ed, I’d love to ask him about those articles.)Īs Majaski notes, it wasn’t always apparent how innovative the system truly was. The challenge is something of a puzzle looking for old articles and sources, organizing them by date and year, and scheduling them to run months or even years ahead of time.īut the result allows him to surface early takes on the NES, like those by former Electronic Gaming Monthly editor-in-chief Ed Semrad, whose early Milwaukee Journal articles about the NES suggested not everyone was impressed by the console at first. “I thought, instead of just creating a repository for all of the classic NES information, it would be fun (and easier on me) to roll out the information in real time, just like it would have been released 30 years ago.”Īnd that’s what he does, piece by piece. “I had this idea back in 2013, and as I began researching the early days of the NES, it quickly became apparent that there weren’t many sites out there dedicated to preserving press releases, documents, newspaper articles, magazine clips, and other media from that time period,” Majaski explained in an email interview. So how does one come up with an approach like this? Majaski cites an interest in preservation, one shared with other folks like historians Steve Lin and Frank Cifaldi, the two principals of the Video Game History Foundation who he cites as being very helpful to his cause. Since 2015, the writer and blogger Craig Majaski, who cut his teeth at the long-running gaming site Gaming Age, has been editing and putting together a site in which 30-year-old discussions and interviews about the early days of the Nintendo Entertainment System are published as if they’re happening in real time.įor example, this post about a Nintendo press announcement at the Consumer Electronics Show has a publish date of January 11, 1987-as well as forward-thinking statements like “Nintendo is going to continue its aggressive marketing campaign for 1987.” It sounds like an odd thought exercise, but in reality, it’s a whole lot of fun, based on the website Nintendo Times. What if we reported on the past like it was happening in the present day-not reflecting on it nostalgically like I do at Tedium, but literally trying to cover the past as if you had no knowledge of the future?
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Plus, previously available NieR collaboration grimoire, "Bookmarked Memories: Return" will, like its name, return, featuring Breaker Kainé, Mage Young Emil, and Cleric Devola & Popola. The weapons that unlock these classes also come with special effects exclusive to the "Lies and Atonement" event. Users can unlock most of the collaboration characters with class unlock weapons from new STEP grimoires "Forgotten Bookmarks: 1st Night" (Paladin Devola & Popola and Sorcerer Emil & Grimoire Weiss), "Forgotten Bookmarks: 2nd Night" (Crusher Kainé and Mage Strange Girl), and "Bookmarked Memories: Rebirth" (Sorcerer Yonah and Paladin King of Facade & Fyra). This also comes with The Shooting Gallery, where players can team up with guild members, collect tickets, and unlock rewards like collaboration weapons and armor up until the 13th of July. The Three Little Pigs and Devola & Popola will star in the new scenario titled "Lies and Atonement", which will be available until the 6th of July. 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The Irish fencing team finished the weekend a perfect 16-0, as the women posted an identical mark Saturday. The top-ranked Notre Dame men’s fencing team posted an 8-0 record on Sunday at the Notre Dame Duals held in the Joyce Center Fieldhouse, improving its record to 18-1 overall. The most important aspects of building a team are choosing the elements and a striker + goalkeeper.1. Part 3 of 3 gsl, live, pveplease like, comment, and subscribe for more ss contenthuge shout outs to yume, hyaz, and yichi for help making this listjoin the s. Mariel soccer spirits tier list android#Soccer spirits is an android & ios sport card game by com2us and developed by bigball co. Soccer Spirits Tier List 2015 By Monitoring Citizens Using Special Devices Worn Around Their Necks, Authorities Have Taken Extreme Measures To Ensure That Society Remains Chaste. 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The company has three Autoclasica awards. A boutique vehicle manufacture dedicated to building exclusive coach work with hand made aluminum bodies of historic vintage cars. The cars we're reviewing is a recreation by OHA Automobili in Argentina. The only Fianchi Stretti built by Alfa Romeo is sitting at the Schlumpf museum in France. The bodywork uses aluminium and carbon fibre to keep weight down, mirroring the lightweight aluminium Disco Volante of the 1950s.Įach car is built to order, with the production process taking six months once the Alfa Romeo 8C is provided to the factory.1952 Alfa Romeo 1900 C52 Disco Volante Fianchi Stretti. It's probably best not to pop to the shops in town as you can only expect about 12mpg, and emissions of 377g/km mean an annual tax bill of £1,065. It's not the most efficient engine, though. The 8C was never revered for its driving dynamics but the pace is certainly impressive, with 0-62mph served up in 4.2 seconds and a top speed of 181mph. The engine and running gear are the same as the Alfa Romeo 8C Competizione, with the 4.7-litre V8 delivering 437bhp and 480Nm of torque. It gets a classy interior, with LED lighting, leather upholstery and a range of futuristic-looking dials and switches on the dashboard. The telephone dial wheels and signature grille mark it out as a modern Alfa Romeo, too. This modern interpretation has aerodynamic properties as well, but the design also incorporates wide front winds that cover the wheels and a shoulder line that moves upwards into a pinched rear end. The Disco Volante also retains most of the. It was revealed at the Geneva Motor Show in 2012, and is inspired by the original Alfa Romeo Disco Volante from 1952 - an incredible lightweight and aerodynamic racing car from Alfa. Mechanically, the Spyder is identical to the 8C, packing a Ferrari-derived 4.7-liter naturally aspirated V-8 sending 450 horsepower to the rear wheels. 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Getting children to step out of their comfort zone is a big part of the program, Lhrig said. #Kids hover car how to#“We get to try to intersect culture and academic disciplines and teach the kids how to work with each other, and to embrace ideas that they may not be familiar with,” Ginsberg said. Note::hover MUST come after :link and :visited (if they. Tip: Use the :link selector to style links to unvisited pages, the :visited selector to style links to visited pages, and the :active selector to style the active link. Tip: The :hover selector can be used on all elements, not only on links. The founders of this program, Lhrig and Ginsberg, are keen to see children break the barriers between academic disciplines as well as cultural differences by taking the class. The :hover selector is used to select elements when you mouse over them. Officials hope that inspiration for future engineers and art designers will be sparked by a class or program such as this, Wilkinson said. “Giving the students an opportunity to be in the class like this, their minds are like sponges and have a high potential to succeed in the future,” Ginsberg said. “The broader perspective of the class is about giving students a chance to think in creative, collaborative, and problem solving ways,” she said.Īll the children involved in this program are from grade six through eight, so the program is interesting enough to get them excited about participating. Not all children learn from this class is what a 3D printer is or how to use one, she said. “We want to challenge the students as well as expose them to art, engineering, entrepreneurship and to be able to work in an authentic studio space,” Lhrig said. The goal of the program is pushing children to face challenges, solve problems, and collaborate with others. “They come here voluntarily, so I believe the kids are enjoying it as well.” “It is not something we are forcing them to listen or forcing them to participate in,”Ginsberg said. “It’s been actually very enjoyable for the teachers to engage in because children are here to learn,” Mark Ginsberg, the owner of M.C Ginsberg Objects of Art, said. It is a fantastic experience to both children and founders of this program. Participants can take the models home with them, said program instructor Kevin Wilkinson. The UI’s 3D printers are located in the Studio Arts Building and at the Seamans Center. All the models are 3D printed at one of the University of Iowa’s two 3D printing facilities. #Kids hover car software#Kids are learning how to run software used to design model hover cars from artists and engineers. Press the SHIFT key to fire.“The program is going really well between Ginsberg studio and Belin-Blank Center, and students are challenged and having fun,” said Lori Lhrig, the supervisor for curriculum and instruction at the Belin-Blank Center for Gifted Education and Talent Development. Use the WASD keys to control your hover car. Good luck!įor other challenging titles, be sure to visit our collection of free and online racing games by clicking here! Enjoy! Developer You win the race when you finish the last lap in the first place. When you hit your opponents, they'll slow down, but don't forget they'll also try to hit you too! You earn stars and gems depending on your performance. Blue arrows on the road boost your speed, and the pink ones give you ammo. You can use the WASD or the arrow keys to control your car. After picking one, click on the race button in the right bottom corner. #Kids hover car upgrade#Each vehicle has different stats, and you can upgrade these with gems. #Kids hover car full#Space is full of stars so you should also try your best to collect all of them on each level! Before you start, pick one of the 3 different vehicles. Start the engines and get ready to challenge the gravity in your high-tech vehicle! Your objective in this game is to win each race you participate in. Do you have what it takes to beat your opponents in the futuristic setting of this fun game? In Hover Racer, get ready to carry your driving skills out of this world! Travel to space and take part in a challenging race! Ditch the wheels, as you don't need them when you have hovering vehicles. A grid-connected wind turbine can reduce your consumption of utility-supplied electricity for lighting, appliances, electric heating and cooling, and vehicle charging. Small wind energy systems can be connected to the electricity distribution system. #Home wind turbine systems professionalA professional installer should help you determine the tower height you will need. The height of a wind turbine's tower also affects how much electricity the turbine will generate. Because energy efficiency is usually less expensive than energy production, reducing your home's electricity use will probably be more cost effective and will reduce the size of the wind turbine you need. A 1.5-kilowatt wind turbine will meet the needs of a home requiring 300 kilowatt-hours per month in a location with a 14 mile-per-hour (6.26 meters-per-second) annual average wind speed.Ī professional installer will help you determine what size turbine you'll need. Depending on the average wind speed in the area, a wind turbine rated in the range of 5–15 kilowatts would be required to make a significant contribution to this demand. Small wind turbines used in residential applications typically range in size from 400 watts to 20 kilowatts, depending on the amount of electricity you want to generate.Ī typical home uses approximately 10,649 kilowatt-hours of electricity per year (about 877 kilowatt-hours per month). If you have a long wire run, it is advisable to invert DC to AC. Your wire run losses are greater when you have direct current (DC) instead of alternating current (AC). Using more or larger wire will also increase your installation cost. A substantial amount of electricity can be lost as a result of the wire resistance-the longer the wire run, the more electricity is lost. Whether the system is stand-alone or grid-connected, you also will need to take the length of the wire run between the turbine and the load (house, batteries, water pumps, etc.) into consideration. If your tower is guyed, you must allow room for the guy wires. When siting be sure to leave enough room to raise and lower the tower for maintenance.
In the chemical bond formation of simple molecules, we can simply consider the overlapping of atomic orbitals. A H 2S has four electron pairs around the sulfur atom with two bonded atoms, so the VSEPR model predicts a molecular geometry that is bent, or V shaped.The key difference between pure and hybrid orbitals is that the pure orbitals are the original atomic orbitals whereas the hybrid orbitals form from the mixing of two or more atomic orbitals.Fill these hybrid orbitals with the total number of valence electrons around the central atom and describe the hybridization. From the valence electron configuration of the central atom, predict the number and type of hybrid orbitals that can be produced.Using the VPSER approach to determine the number of electron pairs and the molecular geometry of the molecule.Use the VSEPR model to predict the number of electron pairs and molecular geometry in each compound and then describe the hybridization and bonding of all atoms except hydrogen.Īsked for: number of electron pairs and molecular geometry, hybridization, and bonding Unfortunately, however, recent experimental evidence indicates that in CH 4 and NH 3, the hybridized orbitals are not entirely equivalent in energy, making this bonding model an active area of research. Such descriptions explain the approximately tetrahedral distribution of electron pairs on the central atom in NH 3 and H 2O. Similarly, H 2O has an sp 3 hybridized oxygen atom that uses two singly occupied sp 3 lobes to bond to two H atoms, and two to accommodate the two lone pairs predicted by the VSEPR model. The three singly occupied sp 3 lobes can form bonds with three H atoms, while the fourth orbital accommodates the lone pair of electrons. Placing five valence electrons in the four hybrid orbitals, we obtain three that are singly occupied and one with a pair of electrons: In NH 3, for example, N, with a 2 s 22 p 3 valence electron configuration, can hybridize its 2 s and 2 p orbitals to produce four sp 3 hybrid orbitals. The bonding in molecules such as NH 3 or H 2O, which have lone pairs on the central atom, can also be described in terms of hybrid atomic orbitals. Valence bond theory explains the number of bonds formed in a compound and the relative bond strengths. Carbon does form compounds with only two covalent bonds (such as CH 2 or CF 2), but these species are highly reactive, unstable intermediates that form in only certain chemical reactions. In the case of carbon, for example, much more energy is released in the formation of four bonds than two, so compounds of carbon with four bonds tend to be more stable than those with only two. In addition to explaining why some elements form more bonds than would be expected based on their valence electron configurations, and why the bonds formed are equal in energy, valence bond theory explains why these compounds are so stable: the amount of energy released increases with the number of bonds formed. Combining one ns and three np atomic orbitals results in four sp 3 hybrid orbitals oriented at 109.5° to one another in a tetrahedral arrangement. \( \newcommand\): Formation of sp 3 Hybrid Orbitals. |
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